Accounting
Accounting
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Perpetual Inventory Using FIFO
Beginning inventory, purchases, and sales data for portable DVD players are as follows:
June 1 | Inventory | 64 units @ $95 | |
6 | Sale | 52 units | |
14 | Purchase | 38 units @ $101 | |
19 | Sale | 21 units | |
25 | Sale | 21 units | |
30 | Purchase | 35 units @ $108 |
The business maintains a perpetual inventory system, costing by the first-in, first-out method.
Determine the cost of the merchandise sold for each sale and the inventory balance after each sale, presenting the data in the form illustrated in Exhibit 3.
a. Under FIFO, if units are in inventory at two different costs, enter the units with the LOWER unit cost first in the Cost of Merchandise Sold Unit Cost column and in the Inventory Unit Cost column.
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Perpetual Inventory Using LIFO
Beginning inventory, purchases, and sales data for portable DVD players are as follows:
June 1 | Inventory | 43 units @ $53 | |
6 | Sale | 33 units | |
14 | Purchase | 58 units @ $55 | |
19 | Sale | 32 units | |
25 | Sale | 9 units | |
30 | Purchase | 33 units @ $58 |
The business maintains a perpetual inventory system, costing by the last-in, first-out method.
Determine the cost of merchandise sold for each sale and the inventory balance after each sale, presenting the data in the form illustrated in Exhibit 4.
Under LIFO, if units are in inventory at two different costs, enter the units with the HIGHER unit cost first in the Cost of Merchandise Sold Unit Cost column and LOWER unit cost first in the Inventory Unit Cost column.
Perpetual Inventory Using LIFO Beginning inventory, purchases, and sales data for prepaid cell phones for July are as follows:
Perpetual Inventory Using FIFO Beginning inventory, purchases, and sales data for prepaid cell phones for August are as follows:
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FIFO and LIFO Costs Under Perpetual Inventory System
The following units of a particular item were available for sale during the year:
Beginning inventory | 21 units @ $41 |
Sale | 13 units @ $66 |
First purchase | 22 units @ $43 |
Sale | 21 units @ $68 |
Second purchase | 24 units @ $44 |
Sale | 11 units @ $70 |
The firm uses the perpetual inventory system, and there are 22 units of the item on hand at the end of the year.
a. What is the total cost of the ending inventory according to FIFO?
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b. What is the total cost of the ending inventory according to LIFO?
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