Policy Proposal Capstone Project Policy Proposal law Assignment

requirement and guideline attached

Policy Proposal
Capstone Project
Policy Proposal
• Do not confuse a policy proposal with a policy goal
• Examples of policy goals: Universal health care for all
Americans. The elimination of North Korean nuclear
missiles. Cutting the crime rate by 25 percent. Doubling
GDP within 5 years.  Policy Proposal Capstone Project Policy Proposal law Assignment
Policy Proposal

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A policy proposal includes the following:
• The policy goal
• Who will implement? (government agency, nonprofit,





intergovernmental entity, military, policy, etc..
What is implementation timeline? (new policies do not become
effective immediately. There is usually a transition period.
How much does the proposal cost?
What is policy authorizing tool?
What is the specific policy implementation tool?
Who will the tool target (what groups, demographics, entities such as
unions, corporations, non profits will it impact). Policy Proposal Capstone Project Policy Proposal law Assignment
Policy Proposal
1.This section contains two subsections that
must include the following headers:
• a. Policy Authorization Tool
• b. Policy Implementation Tool.
Policy Proposal
• Policy Authorization Tool
1. At the beginning of this section, students need to identify their policy
authorization tool. These tools give the legal basis for the policy proposal. Policy Proposal Capstone Project Policy Proposal law Assignment
2. Policy authorization tools include:
a. Laws
b. Executive Authority
c. Treaties/International Agreements
d. Constitutional Authority
e. Legal Precedent
Policy Proposal
Students must:
1. Identify the policy authorization tool by type (legislation, executive
order, etc.) and what it is called. Also if modifying an existing law
or EO cite with one. Policy Proposal Capstone Project Policy Proposal law Assignment
2. Be certain that the policy authorization proposed is the proper too
and can be utilized (for example, you can’t raise taxes via an
Executive Order in the U.S.). Citations needed.
3. Describe how you propose to alter/change/repeal an existing
policy authorization tool (if needed). Example – if you want to ban
ownership of guns you need to identify and then explain how you
will modify the Second Amendment.
Policy Proposal
• Policy Implementation Tool
1. Policy implementation tools can be broken down into
three categories:
• a. Carrots
• b. Sticks
• c. Sermons
Policy Proposal

Carrots are policies which incentivize types of behavior that are deemed in the public interest
(although that is not always the result). Policy Proposal Capstone Project Policy Proposal law Assignment

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
Examples of Carrots include:
Tax Incentives
Grants
Loans
Exemptions
Subsidies
Entitlements
Aid
Military Assistance
Policy Proposal
• Sticks are policies that attempt to discourage or prevent certain types of behavior
actions. Policy Proposal Capstone Project Policy Proposal law Assignment
• Examples of Sticks include:
1. Regulatory Enforcement
2. Penalties
3. Fines
4. Military Intervention
5. Covert Operations
6. Tax or Fees for Certain Activities
Policy Proposal
• Sermons are policies that utilize the media and the
influence of certain offices/individuals to encourage or
discourage certain type of behavior or actions. Policy Proposal Capstone Project Policy Proposal law Assignment
• Examples of Sermons include:

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1. Media Campaigns
2. Non-monetary awards
3. Contests
Policy Proposal
• Suggested section format.
• In first paragraph state the policy goal and then generally what
policy you plan to utilize.
• Next few paragraphs discuss the policy authorization tool you
will utilize and why. What law are you modifying? How are you
modifying it. Why do you need a law vs an Executive Order, for
example.
• Final paragraphs describe and provide details for how policy implementation will work. At a minimum you need to provide name for the tool, what type a tool it is, who it will target, when it will go into effect, how much will it cost, who will implement. Policy Proposal Capstone Project Policy Proposal law Assignment