I will pay for the following article Modern Self-Concepts. The work is to be 6 pages with three to five sources, with in-text citations and a reference page. The first viewpoint is known as the modern self, which says that we all have a ‘self’. This ‘self’ is composed of a small number of personality traits that best define the individual. These personality traits are meant to be enduring, stable across time, and stable across differing situations.

The second viewpoint is that of the postmodern self. This viewpoint believes that our ‘self’ is who we are seen to be. This ‘self’ is made up of all the personality traits that an individual possesses, however small or large. This viewpoint believes personality traits to be fragmented, made up of many different parts that may contradict each other (Spencer-Rodgers et al 2010). These personality traits are unstable. The individual’s personality will adapt to new events such as the loss of a loved one or the learning of a new skill set (Spencer-Rodgers et al 2010). Article Writing Homework Help.

In Western Societies, when we view our ‘self’ as changing and not constant, there is a higher risk for mental and physical health problems(Alter and Kwan 2009). Viewing our ‘self’ as changing can also lead to a decrease in performance at work (Judge and Bono 2001). a higher likelihood of suffering from depression (Valiente, Cantero, et al 2011, Vickery, Sepheri, et al 2011). and an increase in binge eating (Bonar, Rosenberg et al 2011). The results of these studies show that liver function and health issues are positively correlated with a low sense of ‘self’ stability. This demonstrates the need for further research to be conducted in these areas. If we can increase awareness of the detrimental effects of a fragmented ‘self’ concept, we can begin to correct these issues.

One such detrimental effect, we posit, is the issue of drug abuse. People who report a postmodern sense of self will be more likely to attribute their negative behaviors to external factors. One such behaviour, which is damaging to liver function and to health, is the behaviour of drug abuse. The concept of responsibility for one’s choices (behaviours) is central in addressing the issue of recovery from substance abuse. We hypothesise that an individual must possess an integrated, modern self-concept in order to believe that they themselves, rather than external factors, are the cause of, and therefore responsible for, their behaviours. Article Writing Homework Help.

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I need help creating a thesis and an outline on Analysis of Can Gun Control Work by James Jacobs. Prepare this assignment according to the guidelines found in the APA Style Guide. An abstract is required. Critique of the book ‘Can gun control work’ Corse James Jacobs’s most recent book, CAN GUN CONTROL WORK, reflects two importantthemes, law and pragmatism. Jacobs approaches the volatile issue of gun control from a dispassionate analytical perspective with a focus on the details of implementation.&nbsp. In doing so, he provides a useful contribution to both the literature on gun control and to the broader literature on policy.&nbsp. Although well organized and very accessible to a wide range of readers, the book falls somewhat short in a couple of ways. Article Writing Homework Help.

He dwell so much on mechanics of implementation which gives a view regularly ignored, mostly by policy advocates.&nbsp. Just like any other public policy, the detail is in implementation, and implementation more often seems harder and complex than foreseen by those in favor.&nbsp. If the likely problems are not foreseen and addressed the will be a mountainous problems in the process of implementation that may derail everything else.&nbsp. Despite incrementalist theory favoring getting some policy adopted on the assumption that correction will come with time, early failure can impedes legitimacy and work towards blocking future initiatives (Jacobs 2002).&nbsp. At the same time, measuring the success of any policy against the idealistic and inflated claims of its advocates provides the skeptic a decided and deceptive advantage (Jacobs 2002). My critique is that there are better ways of overcoming the legal and practical problems of enforcement and implementation than those presented by Jacobs.

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Jacobs looks into the extent of firearm ownership and the deeply rooted position of guns in American culture.&nbsp. He however incorrectly makes the case that any regulatory control must contend with both the huge existing population of firearms and the entrenched political and social support for individual gun ownership. This is not true because to bring everyone into board is not such an easier thing achieved, you cannot satisfy everyone.

Moreover, Jacobs highlighted on both the Second Amendment and federalism as barrier to new regulation.&nbsp. This chapter presents brought forth a well thought analysis of implementation barriers specific to guns and common to general regulatory policy.&nbsp. His critique of regulatory implementation concisely notes, “If a regulatory scheme is not enforced, it loses credibility.”&nbsp. This is something that all implementation advocates should take into their minds.  Article Writing Homework Help.

Even though Jacobs did an exemplary job to looking onto implementation challenges he fails to detail the devising solutions.&nbsp. In the chapter skepticism is evident with little focus to how challenges in a regulatory regime might be tackled.&nbsp. His analysis of the complexities of a federal mandate for state regulatory action in light of the Supreme Court’s ruling in PRINTZ v. U.S. is one of the typical examples (Jacobs 2002).&nbsp. Despite Jacobs accurately characterizing the case as a key stumbling block, he fails to pay attention to some of the best means for tackling it, such as cutting down the issuance of dealer licenses in states that do not meet a federal standard.&nbsp. This skeptical theme is frequently repeated in the book and contributes to the book’s greatest failure.&nbsp. An examination of alternative conceptualizations of success and alternative means for accomplishing goals would increase the balance, and in my opinion, the value of the book.

Work cited

James B. Jacobs. Can gun control work? New York: Oxford University Press, 2002. P. 287

&nbsp. Article Writing Homework Help.

Provide a 1 page analysis while answering the following question: W 3: British and Spanish Rule. Prepare this assignment according to the guidelines found in the APA Style Guide. An abstract is required. W 3: British and Spanish Rule – Introduction to Florida History 2 October 21 Jackson was responsible for many Indian massacres and raids during that time in Florida. Though his leadership style was considered strong his actions were somewhat brutish in accomplishing his goals. Tactics that were used and the outcome of the war caused the deaths of more than 1500 soldiers and an undetermined amount of civilians (The Seminole Wars, 2012). Article Writing Homework Help.

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Osceola at a planned meeting to discuss the situation was actually captured and imprisoned when he requested peace talks. The harsh treaty terms forced on the Moskoki tribes by Jackson sent them seeking refuge in the thousand in Florida, later being the Seminole tribe. Jackson burned entire Indian towns, hanged one Indian by neck along with two Englishmen and also captured many Africans. Seminoles were actually tracked and hunted with bloodhounds and forced onto ships that would take them to New Orleans. Africans were sent to Arkansas and other lands and territories which were inhospitable to them. This was considered guerilla warfare and the likes of which were not used again until Vietnam.

2. Though Jackson was given the authorization to act in Florida by Monroe it was in such a way that Monroe did not want to appear to be responsible for the actions of Jackson. Calhoun, Crawford and Clay were annoyed and Calhoun who was Secretary of war was especially irate over the President’s and Jackson’s communication, attempting to bypass them. Jackson was required to appear before Congress to defend many of his actions and tactics used(University of Groningen, 2012).

References

University of Groningen. (2012). Andrew Jackson 1767-1845 A brief biography. Eviction of Indians and Taking of Florida. Retrieved October 21, 2012, from http://www.let.rug.nl/usa/biographies/andrew-jackson/eviction-of-indians-and-taking-of-florida.php

The Seminole Wars. Retrieved October 21, 2012, from http://www.flheritage.com/facts/history/seminole/wars.Article Writing Homework Help.

I need some assistance with these assignment. ethical issues within information technology Thank you in advance for the help! Ethical Issues within Information Technology Ethical issues within information technology can be defined as a frame work which considers moral issuesconcerning use of information and its privacy. Information technology is facing some serious ethical challenges. The five ethical issues within information technology are privacy, security, ownership, control and accuracy. Information technology helps to find and share relevant information online but it exploits the privacy. Uses of internet webcams, use of social networks are few ways to exploit the freedom of privacy. An experienced computer user can turn on of any webcam of any computer system online and can get access of anyone’s private life. Similarly social networking media is used to connect with friend and relatives and share the events of life (Reynolds, 2014). But if someone’s intention is wrong then he may use the shared data or pictures which is not right at all. Security is another important issue. Article Writing Homework Help. Hackers can easily hack into any computer by using internet protocol and collect data to fulfill some selfish reasons. In case of online banking hackers can easily get information about the transfer of funds and money can be transferred to their desired account by their interruption. So security should be at high level while using information technology (Azari, 2003). Ownership is such kind of ethical issue which indicates the right of an original creator on his work. Information technology has made it easy to get access about any information at any given point of time. There are so many music and book sharing networks through which people can download those data and can use for their own purpose. In such cases the original creators of those works lose the credibility of their work. Extensive use of networks and internet, easy access to technology and advanced wireless telecommunication system gradually losing the control on the whole process and hacker are getting benefits from their mal practices (Brennan and Johnson, 2004). Sharing own data also hamper the accuracy level of the information. People use these data as an authentic source but sometimes they do not get the proper data for using in their work.

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According to the importance of these ethical issues, these can be ranked as the following order: Privacy, Security, Control, Ownership and Accuracy. Privacy, security and control are three most important parameters for reducing the practice of hacking (George, 2008). Computer crime, viruses, hacking, piracy, plagiarism these are very serious impact on the field of information technology. Article Writing Homework Help.  Current stake holders are suffering from these practices and future stakeholders will suffer also from such mal practices. So unwillingly they will not invest money in this field. At the part of recommendation this can be stated that Government should implement more strict rules and regulations regarding usage of information technology. The process for accessing data should be rectified and new technology should be applied for reducing the practice of hacking. The user should show the social responsibility and use the technology for a noble cause. Leaders in this field have to take more initiatives to reduce unwanted practices and improve this technology for better growth of the nation.

References

Azari, R. (2003). Current Security Management & Ethical Issues of Information Technology. Hershey: Idea Group Inc (IGI).

Brennan, L. and Johnson, V. (2004). Social, Ethical and Policy Implications of Information Technology. Hershey: Idea Group Inc (IGI).

George, R. (2008). The Ethics of Information Technology and Business. Beijing: John Wiley & Sons.

Reynolds, G. (2014). Ethics in Information Technology. Boston: Cengage Learning. Article Writing Homework Help.

Write a 5 pages paper on role of white standards of beauty. Both the authors show how the characters are subjected to the established but dubious societal standards of beauty and are also pressured to conform to its ideals in different ways. As the standards of beauty are perceived through the skin color of the characters in both the novels, it induces them into losing their own culture and personal identity. The society’s rigid white standards of beauty pressure the individuals to either conform to it or try to adapt to it, and when individuals struggle to do that, it ultimately brings devastating effects on their lives. Article Writing Homework Help.

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Toni Morrison’s The Bluest Eye describes the longings of a young black girl, Pecola Breedlove, who struggles to endure in a society dominated by the white standards of beauty. She is constantly reminded of her black nature, which she assumes to be uglier, as perceived from the society’s standards. Pecola’s desire to be white with blue eyes is fueled by society’s notion of beauty standards. She aspires to get to the unreachable white standards of the society, which makes her life more miserable. “Pecola attempts to mediate the distance between the misperception and misrecognition of her body and the ideal of Mary Jane whiteness.” (Gaines). Her attempts to conform to the white standards of the society are the ultimate cause for the devastating effects in her life. Similarly, in The Black Notebooks Toi Derricotte presents the memoirs of her anguish and ambivalence as a black woman with white skin. Although her light-skinned and straight-haired appearance kind of gives ‘pass’ for her in the whites’ society, she is still lost with the inner dilemma that constantly urges her that she is black first. Derricotte’s experiences clearly show her inner struggles with the fact that she is accepted as someone, which she is not.&nbsp. Article Writing Homework Help.