The difference between a nursing practice problem and a medical practice problem
The difference between a nursing practice problem and a medical practice problem
PICOT is utilized by the health care community to identify and study a nursing or medical practice problem. Consequently, PICOT examples that may provide insight into the use of the PICOT process, may not be relevant to nursing practice as they are based on a medical practice problem.
Describe the difference between a nursing practice problem and a medical practice problem. Provide one example of each. Discuss why is it important to ensure your PICOT is based on a nursing practice problem.
A medical practice problem is concerned with a medical condition or disease. It identifies a condition, searches for causes, establishes a prognosis, and prescribes a treatment for the condition (Chiffi & Zanotti, 2015).
Chiffi and Zanotti (2015) state, “In conclusion, medical and nursing diagnoses have different goals: a medical diagnosis identifies a variation from a norm, while a nursing diagnosis should judge the existence of a potential for enhancing self-care.”
Consider a patient with a fractured wrist. The physician will set the fracture and prescribe pain medication. These are examples of medical practice problems. The nurse will review the aftercare and medication instructions with the patient. The nurse will also review care of the splint and possibly arrange a visiting RN to help with activities of daily living. The difference between a nursing practice problem and a medical practice problem
The PICOT question is the first step in establishing or improving evidence-based practice with the goal of solving problems with patients. “Nurses use EBP to provide patients with safe, quality care and to improve outcomes” (Helbig, 2018). The PICOT is based on a nursing practice problem because it is designed to improve patient care. An example of using PICOT for evidence-based practice would be studying the frequency of oral care with the goal of reducing the incidence of ventilator associated pneumonias. It is not designed for disease research.
Sometimes, it is quite amazing how many terms we deal with on a day to day basis. In fact, we often marvel at the very idea as to why there many if these terms are not just associated with similar topics, but probably more so, in the world of medicine. Not only do we get to see so many types of medication for a simple illness like a runny nose, a wheezing cough, or even an upset stomach, then should you be admitted to the hospital, there are even more diagnoses that would leave you more confused. Then again, in the long run, when you fully understand the need for these terminologies to be defined, you would know when and how to use such terms in the future.
ORDER A PLAGIARISM FREE PAPER NOW
Laymen are quite verbose and effusive in using terms that make them sound knowledgeable. There are times, though, that while learning something new is a great idea, learning how to use them appropriately is even better. So let’s talk about diagnosis. What is the difference between a nursing diagnosis and a medical diagnosis?
Read more: Differences Between Nursing Diagnosis and Medical Diagnosis | Difference Between http://www.differencebetween.net/science/health/differences-between-nursing-diagnosis-and-medical-diagnosis/#ixzz7NZzj07QQ
A nursing diagnosis is a diagnosis that is based upon the response of the patient to the medical condition. This is why it is called a ‘nursing diagnosis’ because these are things that have a specific action that is related to what nurses have autonomy to take action about. Nurses treat the patient with everything that is related to human response to a specific disease. This includes anything that is a physical, mental, and spiritual type of response. Simply put, a nursing diagnosis is care focused.
Nursing Diagnosis vs Medical Diagnosis
Sometimes, it is quite amazing how many terms we deal with on a day to day basis. In fact, we often marvel at the very idea as to why there many if these terms are not just associated with similar topics, but probably more so, in the world of medicine. Not only do we get to see so many types of medication for a simple illness like a runny nose, a wheezing cough, or even an upset stomach, then should you be admitted to the hospital, there are even more diagnoses that would leave you more confused. Then again, in the long run, when you fully understand the need for these terminologies to be defined, you would know when and how to use such terms in the future.
Laymen are quite verbose and effusive in using terms that make them sound knowledgeable. There are times, though, that while learning something new is a great idea, learning how to use them appropriately is even better. So let’s talk about diagnosis. What is the difference between a nursing diagnosis and a medical diagnosis?
What is nursing diagnosis? The difference between a nursing practice problem and a medical practice problem
A nursing diagnosis is a diagnosis that is based upon the response of the patient to the medical condition. This is why it is called a ‘nursing diagnosis’ because these are things that have a specific action that is related to what nurses have autonomy to take action about. Nurses treat the patient with everything that is related to human response to a specific disease. This includes anything that is a physical, mental, and spiritual type of response. Simply put, a nursing diagnosis is care focused.
A medical diagnosis, on the other hand, deals more with the medical condition. Any diagnosis or finding made by the doctor is based on the physiologic state of the patient, or his medical condition. Moreover, the diagnosis of a doctor focuses on the illness itself. As much as possible, through experience and know-how, the exact and precise clinical entity that might be the possible cause of the illness will then be tackled by the doctor, hence, giving the proper medication that would cure the illness.
With both terms properly outlined in detail above, it will be easier to differentiate how a nursing diagnosis varies from that of a nursing diagnosis. As both are professionally given and analyzed, there is no right or wrong diagnosis for each patient and his needs. Understanding where each diagnosis is more focused will help not just the patient, but his family as well, to fully comprehend how a medical diagnosis would be able to complement that of the nursing diagnosis, and vice versa. A nursing diagnosis recognizes and spots the risks and more importantly, the needs of the patient. What’s more, a nurse encompasses all types of settings, that is, a clinical setting, which would be within the hospital, and afterward, like that of the home setting when the patient is discharged from the hospital for any and all possible risks that would be considered as after effects of such an illness. The difference between a nursing practice problem and a medical practice problem
Summary:
A medical diagnosis is specific in the pathology. Its focus is on the illness. Nursing diagnosis on the other hand, focuses on the patient and his physiological and psychological response.
